News from Little Rock
Timeline of Little Rock public schools desegregation
Your door is shut against my face,
And I am sharp as steel with discontent.
– Claude McKay, “The White House”
What happens to a dream deferred?
…does it explode?
– Langston Hughes, “Harlem”
My days are not their days…
My ways are not their ways…
I don’t think they dare
to think of that: no:
I’m fairly certain they don’t think of that at all.
– James Baldwin, “Staggerlee wonders”
The biggest News I do not dare
Telegraph to the Editor’s chair:
“They are like people everywhere.”
The angry Editor would reply
In hundred harryings of Why
– Gwendolyn Brooks, “The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock,” a poem that describes life in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957 when Central High School became the site of the first federally-enforced court-ordered school integration.
Forty years later, President Clinton returned to his home state to commemorate the occasion, while essentially ignoring the poverty and resultant violence in the area. During the first three days of Clinton’s four day stay, four young men aged 17 to 23 were murdered in Little Rock not far from Central High School – an outbreak of violence that had been foreshadowed less than two months earlier by a drive-by shooting near Central High that was the third such shooting in a five-day period which also saw the killings of four other youths. The murders and poverty went virtually unreported, as usual. The slain – Brian Young, 19; Derrick Mcbride, 17; Jamarco Woods, 23; Melvin Morning, 23; Mark Green, 26; Shameka Moore, 16; Antoine Harris, 18; Tony Davis, 20.
I.
Historical the print deluge not once before nor since so huge – the president preached claimed he cared – emotion trite and tripe none spared
at Central High in Little Rock where justice first was forced and won. Reporters praised in nonstop talk the proud returning native son –
so sanguine suave a specious bit on stage displayed – adorned bright lit – sleek mugging presidential tears for racial gains of forty years.
He harkened to the Mayflower – he mentioned Ellis Island too. To sanction patriotic power he flung around clichés half true.
He lauded then the Little Rock Nine (and rightly so their story told how brave they crossed the color line thus much deserving glory bold)
but spoke no word at Central’s door about reversing flight from poor though wealth had fled from center town – of monied flight he’d not talk down.
The city splashed fresh paint around to try to make the streets look swell – a surface fix meant to confound to fool the cameras fool them well. Continue reading Little Rock and Central High – 40 & 50 years on